August 26 marks the certification of the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States in 1920, which prohibited denying the vote on the basis of sex. However, this milestone did not guarantee full access to the ballot for all women. Many women of colour continued to face barriers until later voting rights protections, including the Voting Rights Act of 1965.
In Canada, women gained the right to vote gradually. Manitoba women were the first to vote at the provincial level in 1916, and federal voting rights followed in 1918. Earlier rules in Upper Canada (Ontario) and Lower Canada (Quebec) often depended on factors such as property ownership and legal status, and these requirements changed over time.
Credit: Library of Congress
We are grateful for the suffragettes who remained committed to equal voting rights until more women were included in these two countries.
We are also grateful for the women in the Bible and in today’s world who continue to model hope and courage in the pursuit of equality for all people, in every area of life.
The Bible includes foundational statements about the spiritual equality of men and women, (Genesis 1:27; Galatians 3:28; Acts 2:17) as well as cultural guidelines and structural roles that have been interpreted in different ways regarding church and social life. Inequality remains a reality in our world today—between rich and poor, free and enslaved, housed and unhoused, and many others.
Research, reflection, respect, dialogue, and action are essential steps on the journey toward full equality.
We all have a part to play, do you know yours?
-Maureen Condon, CSJ Associate

